Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine
Volume 10, Issue 11 , Pages 541-544 , November 2009

Regional anaesthesia in patients taking anticoagulant drugs

References 

  1. Tryba M. Regional anaesthesia and low molecular weight heparin. (German) Anaesthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther. 1993;28:179–181
  2. Vandermeulen EP, Van Aken H, Vermylen J. Anticoagulants and spinal-epidural anesthesia. Anesth Analg. 1994;79:1165–1177
  3. Geerts WH, Bergqvist D, Pineo GT, et al. Prevention of venous thromboembolism. Chest. 2008;133:381S–453
  4. Horlocker TT, Wedel DJ, Benzon H, et al. Regional anesthesia in the anticoagulated patient: defining the risks (the second ASRA consensus conference on neuraxial anesthesia and anticoagulation) consensus development conference. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2003;28:172–197
  5. Schwartz JI, Bugianesi KJ, Ebel DL, et al. The effect of rofecoxib on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of warfarin. Clin Pharm Ther. 2000;68:626–636
  6. The Clopidogrel in Unstable Angina to Prevent Recurrent Events Trial Investigators (CURE) . Effects of clopidogrel in addition to aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation. N Engl J Med. 2001;345:494–502
  7. Yende S, Wunderink RG. Effects of clopidogrel on bleeding after coronary artery bypass surgery. Crit Care Med. 2001;29:2271–2275
  8. Also available at: http://www.medicalprotection.org/medical/united_kingdom/publications/casebook/2004_3_epidurai.aspx
  9. Hirsh J, Warkentin TE, Shaughnessy SG, et al. Heparin and low molecular weight heparin: mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, dosing, monitoring, efficacy, and safety. Chest. 2001;199(Suppl 1):64S–94
  10. Krombach JW, Oguzhan D, Kampe S. Regional anesthesia and anticoagulation. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2004;17:427–433

PII: S1472-0299(09)00214-8

doi: 10.1016/j.mpaic.2009.08.009

Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine
Volume 10, Issue 11 , Pages 541-544 , November 2009