Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine
Volume 10, Issue 11 , Pages 545-548 , November 2009

Does regional anaesthesia improve outcome?

References 

  1. Block BM, Liu SS, Rowlingson AJ. Efficacy of postoperative analgesia: a meta-analysis. JAMA. 2003;290:2455–2463
  2. Procedure Specific Pain Management working group (PROSPECT) . Available from: www.postoppain.org(accessed 04.06.09)
  3. Barrington MJ, Scott DA. Do we need to justify epidural analgesia beyond pain relief?. Lancet. 2008;372:514–516
  4. Ballantyne J, Carr DB, deFerranti S, et al. The comparative effects of postoperative analgesic therapies on pulmonary outcome: cumulative meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Anesth Analg. 1998;86:598–612
  5. Urwin SC, Parker MJ, Griffiths R. General versus regional anaesthesia for hip fracture surgery: a meta-analysis of randomised trials. Br J Anaesth. 2000;84:450–455
  6. Parker MJ, Urwin SC, Handoll HH, et al. General versus spinal/epidural anaesthesia for surgery for hip fractures in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;2:CD000521
  7. Beattie WS, Badner NH, Choi P. Epidural analgesia reduces postoperative myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis. Anesth Analg. 2001;93:853–858
  8. Jorgensen H, Wetterslev J, Moinche S, et al. Epidural local anaesthetics versus opioid-based analgesic regimens on postoperative gastrointestinal paralysis, PONV and pain after abdominal surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;4:CD001893
  9. Rodgers A, Walker N, Schug S, et al. Reduction of postoperative mortality and morbidity with epidural or spinal anaesthesia: results from an overview of randomised trials. BMJ. 2000;321:1493–1497
  10. Rigg JRA, Jamrozik K, Myles PS, et al. Epidural anaesthesia and analgesia and outcome of major surgery: a randomised trial. Lancet. 2002;359:1276–1282
  11. Kehlet H, Wilmore DW. Multimodal strategies to improve surgical outcome. Am J Surg. 2002;183:630–641
  12. 3rd National Audit Project of The Royal College of Anaesthetists 2009. Available from: www.rcoa.ac.uk/index.asp?pageID=717(accessed 04.06.09)

PII: S1472-0299(09)00213-6

doi: 10.1016/j.mpaic.2009.08.008

Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine
Volume 10, Issue 11 , Pages 545-548 , November 2009