Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine
Volume 10, Issue 4 , Pages 165-168, April 2009

Sepsis and multiple organ failure

Stuart Dickson, MRCP, is Consultant in Acute Medicine and Intensive Care at Derriford Hospital, Plymouth, UK. He qualified from the University of Edinburgh and trained in Infectious Diseases in London and in Intensive Care Medicine in south-west England, UK. Conflicts of interest: none declared

Abstract 

Sepsis is a heterogeneous disease process. Individuals with severe sepsis frequently develop organ dysfunction and often require admission to critical care. The sepsis syndrome is generated by a complex interaction of pathogen and host inflammatory response. Progress has been made in recent years in understanding the highly complex nature of the host response in sepsis. Prompt recognition of the sepsis syndrome, aggressive resuscitation, source control and early antibiotic therapy are key steps in treating severe sepsis and ameliorating the multiple organ dysfunction which frequently complicates it.

Keywords: critical care, infection, multiple organ failure, pathophysiology, sepsis, systemic inflammatory response syndrome

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PII: S1472-0299(09)00027-7

doi:10.1016/j.mpaic.2009.01.008

Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine
Volume 10, Issue 4 , Pages 165-168, April 2009