Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine
Volume 10, Issue 2 , Pages 87-92 , February 2009

Failed intravenous access in children

References 

  1. Farion KJ, Splinter KL, Newhook K, et al. The effect of vapocoolant spray on pain due to intravenous cannulation in children: a randomised controlled child. CMAJ. 2008;179:31–36
  2. Advance Life Support Group . Practical procedures: circulation. In: Advanced paediatric life support. The practical approach. 4th edn.. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd; 2005;Chapter 21
  3. Peutrell JM. Intraosseous cannulation. Anaesth Intensive Care Med. 2006;7:28–30
  4. Gluckman W, Forti RJ, Lamba S. Intraosseous cannulation. Available from: www.emedicine.com/ped/TOPIC2557
  5. Blumberg SM, Gorn M, Crain EF. Intravenous infusion. A review of methods and novel devices. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2008;24:50–59
  6. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence . Guidance on the use of ultrasound locating devices for placement of central venous catheters. Technology appraisal guidance No 49. London: NICE; 2002;Available from: www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/Ultrasound49
  7. Haas NA. Clinical review. Vascular access for fluid infusion in children. Crit Care. 2004;8:478–484
  8. Quinton DN, O’Byrne G, Aitkenhead AR. Comparison of endotracheal and peripheral intravenous adrenaline in cardiac arrest. Is the endotracheal route reliable?. Lancet. 1987;1:828–829

PII: S1472-0299(08)00253-1

doi: 10.1016/j.mpaic.2008.10.008

Anaesthesia & intensive care medicine
Volume 10, Issue 2 , Pages 87-92 , February 2009